REVIEW MATERI SASTRA INGGRIS SEMESTER GENAP KELAS X
A.
TOO
AND ENOUGH
B.
ADVERTISEMENT
TEXT
C.
REPORT
TEXT
D.
PROVERB
AND RIDDLE
E.
APRECIATING
SONG
A. TOO AND ENOUGH
TOO is used to show undesirable excess, it
usually has a negative meaning.
Pattern: S + Verb/to be + too + adjective/adverb
+ to infinitive
Example:
He was too nervous to perform well on the
stage
She was too busy to talk to everyone
My classroom is too dirty
The weather was too hot
ENOUGH is used to show sufficiency, it
usually has a positive meaning.
Pattern: S + Verb/to be + adjective/adv/noun
+ enough + to infinitive
Example:
I am not rich enough to go abroad
He was fooling enough to talk with animal
Mika wasn’t smart enough to understand
English
*IMPORTANT : PELAJARI KALIMAT BERUNSUR TOO, ENOUGH.
B. ADVERTISEMENT TEXT
Advertisement text is a notice or display
advertising something with the purpose to persuade or attract people to buy the
product, or to use the service, or to join or attend the event.
Event advertisement is a kind of
advertisement which persuades people to attend, or to come, or to join to the
event advertised.
Example:
IMPORTANT : PELAJARI SOCIAL FUNCTION/PURPOSE OF ADVERTISEMENT TEXT. PELAJARI SECARA RINCI ISI YANG TERKANDUNG DALAM ADVERTISEMENT.
C. REPORT TEXT
Report text is a text which explains
something in detail. It is similar to descriptive text but actually it’s
different.
The purpose of report text is to present
information about something generally, or to describe about something in
general.
Example :
RECYCLING
There are many things that can be
recycled including organic and inorganic garbage. Some crafts can be made from
inorganic garbage such as glass, bottles, paper, magazines, and plastics.
Inorganic garbage also can be helpful for people. Composting is a good example
in recycling. It involves saving certain food wastes and mixing them with
leaves and grass. This process will create a nutrient-rich mixture that can be
useful for gardening. Even water also can be recycled. It must be purified and
cleaned at a waste-water treatment plant before it is reused.
There two types of recycling.
They are internal and external. An example of internal recycling is the reusing
of waste products from manufacturing within the same factory. For example, when
copper tubing is being made, the ends of tubes are trimmed. These copper ends
will be melted down and used to make new tubing.
In external recycling, people can
collect recyclable materials. Recyclables will be brought to recycling
facilities, where it will be cleaned, sorted, and prepared to be sold. Then the
industries buy the material and use it to make new products.
The governments and group of
people that try to protect the environment must encourage people to recycle.
They have to give a perception that recycling is important for their life. It
can reduce pollution of air, land, and water. So, people will realize and try
to recycle the thrown away materials.
D. PROVERB AND RIDDLE
PROVERB is a collection of wise saying in a
certain culture that offers advice about how to live your life.
Some people say the entire proverb to give advice
or to motivate a friend.
Proverb use figurative language, we have to
analyze to understand what literal meaning of the proverb is.
Example:
-
God
helps those who help themselves.
Meaning: don’t just wait for good things
happen to you. Work hard to achieve your goals.
- The pen is mightier than the sword
- There are no such things as a free lunch
- Better late than never
- Don’t judge a book by its cover
RIDDLE A riddle is a type of poetry that
describes something without actually naming what it is, leaving the reader to
guess. Riddle is a statement, question, or phrase that has a double meaning. It
is an amusing game for children and adults
Example
1. The maker doesn't need it. The buyer
doesn't use it. The user use it without use knowing what is it.
answer : I am a coffin.
2. What is full of tides but still holds
water?
Answer : Sponge
3. Example of Rhyming Riddle
The moon is my father
The sea is my mother
I have million brother
I die when I reach land
Answer : A wave on the ocean.
E. APRECIATING SONG
A song is an artistic form of expression
based on sound. Written words created specifically for music are called lyrics.
Lyrics are words that make up song usually consisting of verses and choruses.
Example of Song Lyrics:
FLASHLIGHT
By: Jessie J
When tomorrow comes
I'll be on my own
Feeling frightened of
The things that I don't know
When tomorrow comes
Tomorrow comes
Tomorrow comes
And though the road is
long
I look up to the sky
And in the dark I found,
I lost hope that I won't fly
And I sing along, I sing along
And I sing along
I got all I need when I
got you and I
I look around me, and see a sweet life
I'm stuck in the dark but you're my flashlight
You're getting me, getting me through the night
Kick start my heart when you shine it in my eyes
Can't lie, it's a sweet life
I'm stuck in the dark but you're my flashlight
You're getting me, getting me through the night
'Cause you're my flashlight (flashlight)
You're my flashlight (flashlight)
You're my flashlight
I see the shadows long
beneath the mountain top
I'm not afraid when the rain won't stop
'Cause you light the way
You light the way, you light the way
I got all I need when I
got you and I
I look around me, and see a sweet life
I'm stuck in the dark but you're my flashlight
You're getting me, getting me through the night
Kick start my heart when you shine it in my eyes
I can't lie, it's a sweet life
I'm stuck in the dark but you're my flashlight
You're getting me, getting me through the night
(Light light light you're my flashlight, light, light)
Light light you're my flashlight
Light light light light light, oh
(Light light light you're my flashlight, light, light)
You're my flash, oh
I got all I need when I
got you and I
I look around me, and see a sweet life
I'm stuck in the dark but you're my flashlight
You're getting me, getting me through the night
Can't stop my heart when you shinin' in my eyes
I can't lie, it's a sweet life
I'm stuck in the dark but you're my flashlight
(You're my flashlight)
You're getting me, getting me through the night
'Cause you're my flashlight
'Cause you're my flashlight
You're my flashlight
You're my flashlight
Light light
You're my flashlight
Light light ye-yeah
You're my flashlight
Question:
1. What is the theme of the song
above?
2. What does “you’re my
flashlight” mean?
3. Why does the singer need a
flashlight in her life?
4. Why the singer feels that
actually life is sweet?
5. What we can learn from the
song?
(silahkan dipelajari)
*IMPORTANT : PELAJARI MAKNA DARI SETIAP BAIT DALAM LAGU. UNTUK MENEMUKAN SINONIM DARI KATA YG DITENTUKAN, CARILAH KATA YG MEMILIKI ARTI HAMPIR SAMA/SAMA PERSIS.
PELAHARI LEBIH LANJUT LAGU :
PASSANGER - LET HER GO
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